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Marine Butterflyfish

Marine Butterflyfish

Family: Chaetodontidae Sunset Butterflyfish Photo © Animal-World

   Butterflyfish, together with the angelfish, are probably the most strikingly beautiful of saltwater fish.

Click on a Category (or scroll down to the images) to acess each type of Marine Butterflyfish:

1. Butterflyfish:Most Adaptible

Some may be reef safe  

Primarily noncoralline invertebrate feeders
Diversified and varied diets make them more likely to accept aquarium foods
.

2. Butterflyfish: Adaptable to difficult Most are not reef safe   Variable diets that include stony corals, but can also include invertebrates and algae. Require special attention to diet and may require live foods.
3. Butterflyfish: Extremely difficult to Impossible Not reef safe   Specialized feeders that are obligate corallivores. Feed exclusively on stony corals. Almost never adapt to aquarium foods and very rarely survive.

   These catagories are based primarily on the butterflyfish's willingness to accept aquarium fare, as outlined by Scott W. Michael in his excellent book, Angelfishes & Butterflyfishes: Reef Fishes Series. Keep in mind that other environmental factors such as the water parameters, decor, and tank mates can also effect how successfully these fish will be adapted and sustained in the aquarium environment.

Salt Water Aquarium Information
Saltwater and Reef Aquarium Setup Guides
   Butterfly fish are harder to keep as a rule than angelfish because of their specialized diet. Some are obligate coral feeders so unless you are willing to buy live corals for food, these ones should be avoided.
   The Raccoon Butterflyfish, Copper-banded Butterflyfish, and Merten's Butterflyfish have been used to help rid reef aquariums of the glass anemone aiptasia. In general though, many butterflyfish are a poor choice for a reef aquarium since their natural food often consists of coral polyps.

More about Butterflyfish: Description, Care & Feeding, and Breeding:



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Butterflyfish: Most Adaptable
South African Butterflyfish Indian Butterflyfish
Click for info on South African Butterflyfish
Cheatodon marleyi
Click for info on the Indian Butterflyfish
Chaetodon mitratus
Vagabond Butterflyfish Black and White Heniochus
Click for info on the Vagabond Butterflyfish
Chaetodon vagabundus
Click for info on the Heniochus Butterflyfish
Heniochus acuminatus

Butterflyfish: Adaptable to Difficult
Threadfin Butterflyfish Pakistani Butterflyfish
Click for info on the Auriga Butterflyfish
Chaetodon auriga
Click for info on the Pakistani Butterflyfish
Chaetodon collare
Saddled Butterflyfish Peppered Butterflyfish
Click for info on the Saddled Butterflyfish
Chaetodon ephippium
Click for info on the Peppered Butterflyfish
Chaetodon guttatissimus
Klein's Butterflyfish Raccoon Butterflyfish
Click for info on the Klein's  Butterflyfish
Chaetodon kleinii
Click for info on the Racoon Butterflyfish
Chaetodon lunula
Mertens Butterflyfish White-face Butterflyfish

Click for info on Mertens Butterflyfish
Chaetodon mertensii

Click for info on the White-face Butterflyfish
Chaetodon mesoluecos
Pebbled Butterflyfish Sunset Butterflyfish
Click for info on the Pebbled Butterflyfish
Chaetodon multicintus
Click for info on the Sunset Butterflyfish
Chaetodon pelewensis
Spot-banded Butterflyfish Rainford's Butterflyfish
Click for info on the Spot-banded Butterflyfish
Chaetodon punctatofasciatus
Click for info on the Rainford's Butterflyfish
Chaetodon rainfordi
Golden Butterflyfish Teardrop Butterflyfish
Click for info on the Golden Butterflyfish
Chaetodon semilarvatus
Click for more info on Teardrop Butterflyfish
Chaetodon unimaculatus
Philippine Chevron Butterflyfish Copperband Butterflyfish
Click for info on the Chevron Butterflyfish
Chaetodon xanthurus
Click for info on the Copperband Butterflyfish
Chelmon rostratus
Long-nosed Butterflyfish  
Click for info on the Long-nosed Butterflyfish
Forcipiger flavissimus
 

Butterflyfish: Difficult to Impossible
Bennett's Butterflyfish Chevron Butterflyfish
Click for info on the Bennett's Butterflyfish
Chaetodon bennetti
Click for info on the Chevron Butterflyfish
Chaetodon trifascialis

Don't see your favorite Saltwater Butterflyfish here?
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Description:
   Butterflyfish have a oval shaped body that is very thin laterally. This shape, along with a protruding mouth, allow them to move among the rocks on a coral reef and find food in the nooks and crannies there. Of course almost all butterflyfish are not recommended for reef aquariums because of their habit of eating corals!

Care and feeding:
   Most members of this family are grazers that feed on algae, sponges and corals. However, some are omnivorous and eat small and planktonic animals. Young fish may be easier to acclimate to aquarium conditions and should be fed several times a day.
   All butterfly fishes should be offered a large variety of food including live brine, flakes, and frozen foods of all kinds including Formula I, Formula II, Angel Formula and spirulina. Several sponge based frozen foods are now available and can be fed to butterflyfish.

Breeding:
   Marine butterflyfish have not reportedly been spawned successfully in captivity. There are, however, reports of some success in rearing wild collected larvae of some of the corallivorous butterflyfish. It is hoped these captive reared fish will be adapted to accept aquarium foods, and thus broaden the species selections that can be sustained in captivity.
  See Marine Fish Breeding. for information on reproductive habits.


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